Empire State Realty Trust Announces First Quarter 2025 Results

Empire State Realty Trust Announces First Quarter 2025 Results

– Net Income Per Fully Diluted Share of $0.05 –

– Core FFO Per Fully Diluted Share of $0.19 –

– Signed 231,000 Rentable Square Feet of Leases –

– $0.8B of Liquidity, No Floating Rate Debt Exposure –

– 2025 Outlook Unchanged –

NEW YORK–(BUSINESS WIRE)–
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: ESRT) is a NYC-focused REIT that owns and operates a portfolio of well-leased, top of tier, modernized, amenitized, and well-located office, retail, and multifamily assets. ESRT’s flagship Empire State Building, the “World’s Most Famous Building,” features its iconic Observatory that was declared the #1 Attraction in the World – and the #1 Attraction in the U.S. for the third consecutive year– in Tripadvisor’s 2024 Travelers’ Choice Awards: Best of the Best Things to Do. The Company is a recognized leader in energy efficiency and indoor environmental quality. Today the Company reported its operational and financial results for the first quarter 2025. All per share amounts are on a fully diluted basis, where applicable.

First Quarter and Recent Highlights

  • Net Income of $0.05 per share.
  • Core Funds From Operations (“Core FFO”) of $0.19 per share, compared to $0.21 per share in the first quarter 2024.
  • Same-Store Property Cash Net Operating Income (“NOI”), which excludes lease termination fees, decreased 1.9% year-over-year. The first quarter change was primarily attributed to increases in operating expenses and real estate taxes and a decrease from the $1.5 million non-recurring revenue items recognized in the first quarter of 2024. These reductions in NOI were partially offset by higher cash rental revenue and tenant reimbursement income. Adjusted for non-recurring items, first quarter Same-Store Property Cash NOI increased +0.4%.
  • Signed approximately 229 thousand rentable square feet of office leases. In our Manhattan office portfolio, blended leasing spreads were +10.4%, the 15th consecutive quarter of positive leasing spreads.
  • The Manhattan office portfolio is 93.0% leased and the total commercial portfolio is 92.5% leased as of March 31, 2025. The Manhattan office portfolio is 88.1% occupied and the total commercial portfolio is 87.9% occupied as of March 31, 2025. The Company’s leased percentage and occupancy guidance for the year remains unchanged. Consistent with the Company’s comments in the last earnings call, net absorption contracted sequentially in the first quarter and the Company expects occupancy and leased percentage to increase by year-end.
  • Empire State Building Observatory generated NOI of $15.0 million.

Property Operations

As of March 31, 2025, the Company’s property portfolio contained 7.9 million rentable square feet of office space, 0.8 million rentable square feet of retail space and 732 residential units, which were occupied and leased as shown below.

 

March 31, 20251

 

December 31, 20241

 

March 31, 2024

Percent occupied:

 

 

 

 

 

Total commercial portfolio

87.9%

 

88.6%

 

87.9%

Total office

87.5%

 

88.4%

 

87.7%

Manhattan office

88.1%

 

89.0%

 

89.3%

Total retail

91.2%

 

90.4%

 

89.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent leased (includes signed leases not commenced):

Total commercial portfolio

92.5%

 

93.5%

 

91.4%

Total office

92.3%

 

93.5%

 

91.5%

Manhattan office

93.0%

 

94.2%

 

93.2%

Total retail

94.1%

 

94.1%

 

91.0%

Total multifamily portfolio

99.0%

 

98.5%

 

97.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 All occupancy and leased percentages exclude broadcasting and storage space. March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 exclude First Stamford Place.

Leasing

The tables that follow summarize leasing activity for the first quarter of 2025. During this period, the Company signed 20 leases that totaled 230,548 square feet with an average lease duration of 8.4 years.

Total Portfolio

Total Portfolio

Leases executed

 

Square footage executed

 

Average cash rent psf – leases executed

 

% of new cash rent over / under previously escalated rents

Office

19

229,367

66.43

9.6%

Retail

1

1,181

193.00

5.0%

Total Overall

20

230,548

67.08

9.5%

 

Manhattan Office Portfolio

Manhattan Office Portfolio

Leases executed

Square

footage executed

Average cash rent psf – leases executed

% of new cash rent over / under previously escalated rents

New Office

7

43,184

69.13

3.5%

Renewal Office

11

177,328

66.62

12.3%

Total Office

18

220,512

67.11

10.4%

Leasing Activity Highlights

  • An 11-year 77,382 square foot renewal lease with Gerson Lehrman Group, Inc. at One Grand Central Place.
  • A 10-year 39,069 square foot renewal and expansion lease with Workday, Inc. at the Empire State Building.
  • An 8-year 33,392 square foot renewal and expansion lease with Carolina Herrera at 501 7th Avenue.

Balance Sheet

The Company had $0.8 billion of total liquidity as of March 31, 2025, which was comprised of $188 million of cash, plus $620 million available under its revolving credit facility. During the quarter, the $100 million 3.93% Series A unsecured notes and the $120 million balance on the revolving credit facility were repaid. At March 31, 2025, the Company had total debt outstanding of approximately $2.1 billion, no floating rate debt exposure, and a weighted average interest rate of 4.30%. At March 31, 2025, the Company’s ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA was 5.2x.

Share Repurchases

Subsequent to the end of the first quarter and through April 28, 2025, the Company repurchased $2.1 million of common stock at a weighted average price of $6.92 per share. The stock repurchase program began in March 2020 and through April 28, 2025, approximately $296 million has been repurchased at a weighted average price of $8.17 per share.

Dividend

On March 31, 2025, the Company paid a quarterly dividend of $0.035 per share or unit, as applicable, for the first quarter of 2025 to holders of the Company’s Class A common stock (NYSE: ESRT) and Class B common stock and to holders of the Series ES, Series 250 and Series 60 partnership units (NYSE Arca: ESBA, FISK and OGCP, respectively) and Series PR partnership units of Empire State Realty OP, L.P., the Company’s operating partnership (the “Operating Partnership”).

On March 31, 2025, the Company paid a quarterly preferred dividend of $0.15 and $0.175 per unit for the first quarter of 2025 to holders of the Operating Partnership’s Series 2014 and 2019 private perpetual preferred units, respectively.

2025 Earnings Outlook

The Company provides 2025 guidance and key assumptions, as summarized in the table below. The Company’s guidance does not include the impact of any significant future lease termination fee income or any unannounced acquisition, disposition or other capital markets activity.

Key Assumptions

2025

Guidance

2024

Actual

Results

Comments
Earnings
Core FFO Per Fully Diluted Share

$0.86 to $0.89

$0.95

($0.91 ex non-recurring items)

  • 2024 FFO included approximately $0.04 of one-time items and lease termination income
  • 2025 includes ~$0.05 from multifamily assets
Commercial Property Drivers
Commercial Occupancy at year-end

89% to 91%

88.6%

SS Property Cash NOI

(excluding lease termination fees)

-2.0% to +1.5%

5.2%

  • Assumes positive revenue y/y growth
  • Assumes a ~2.0 to 4.0% y/y increase in operating expenses and real estate taxes
  • 2025 SS NOI y/y growth is expected to range from ~0.5 to 4.0% relative to 2024 excluding one-time items
Observatory Drivers

Observatory NOI

$97M to $102M

$99.5M

  • Reflects average quarterly expenses of ~$9 to 10M

Low

 

High

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders and the Operating Partnership

$0.26

 

$0.29

Add:

 

 

 

Impairment Charge

0.00

 

0.00

Real Estate Depreciation & Amortization

0.64

 

0.64

Less:

 

 

 

Private Perpetual Distributions

0.02

 

0.02

Gain on Disposal of Real Estate, net

0.05

 

0.05

FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and the Operating Partnership

$0.83

 

$0.86

Add:

 

 

 

Amortization of Below Market Ground Lease

0.03

 

0.03

Core FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and the Operating Partnership

$0.86

 

$0.89

The estimates set forth above may be subject to fluctuations as a result of several factors, including our ability to complete planned capital improvements in line with budget, costs of integration of completed acquisitions, costs associated with future acquisitions or other transactions, straight-line rent adjustments and the amortization of above and below-market leases. There can be no assurance that the Company’s actual results will not differ materially from the estimates set forth above.

Investor Presentation Update

The Company has posted on the “Investors” section of ESRT’s website the latest investor presentation, which contains additional information on its businesses, financial condition and results of operations.

Webcast and Conference Call Details

Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. will host a webcast and conference call, open to the general public, on Wednesday, April 30, 2025 at 12:00 pm Eastern time.

The webcast will be accessible on the “Investors” section of ESRT’s website. To listen to the live webcast, go to the site at least five minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register and download and install any necessary audio software. The conference call can also be accessed by dialing 1-877-407-3982 for domestic callers or 1-201-493-6780 for international callers.

Starting shortly after the call until May 7, 2025, a replay of the webcast will be available on the Company’s website, and a dial-in replay will be available by dialing 1-844-512-2921 for domestic callers or 1-412-317-6671 for international callers. The passcode for this dial-in replay is 13750574.

The Supplemental Report and Investor Presentation are additional components of the quarterly earnings announcement and are now available on the “Investors” section of ESRT’s website.

The Company uses, and intends to continue to use, the “Investors” page of its website, which can be found at www.esrtreit.com, as a means to disclose material nonpublic information and to comply with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD, including, without limitation, through the posting of investor presentations that may include material nonpublic information. Accordingly, investors should monitor the “Investors” page, in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings, public conference calls, presentations and webcasts. The information contained on, or that may be accessed through, our website is not incorporated by reference into, and is not a part of, this document.

About Empire State Realty Trust

Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: ESRT) is a NYC-focused REIT that owns and operates a portfolio of well-leased, top of tier, modernized, amenitized, and well-located office, retail, and multifamily assets. ESRT’s flagship Empire State Building, the “World’s Most Famous Building,” features its iconic Observatory that was declared the #1 Attraction in the World – and the #1 Attraction in the U.S. for the third consecutive year – in Tripadvisor’s 2024 Travelers’ Choice Awards: Best of the Best Things to Do. The Company is a recognized leader in energy efficiency and indoor environmental quality. As of March 31, 2025, ESRT’s portfolio is comprised of approximately 7.9 million rentable square feet of office space, 0.8 million rentable square feet of retail space and 732 residential units. More information about Empire State Realty Trust can be found at esrtreit.com and by following ESRT on Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, X, and LinkedIn.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We intend these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are including this statement for purposes of complying with those safe harbor provisions. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “aims,” “anticipates,” “approximately,” “believes,” “contemplates,” “continues,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “hope,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “seeks,” “should,” “thinks,” “will,” “would” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases. For the avoidance of doubt, any projection, guidance, or similar estimation about the future or future results, performance or achievements is a forward-looking statement.

Forward-looking statements are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and are generally beyond our control, and you should not rely on them as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements depend on assumptions, data or methods which may be incorrect or imprecise, and we may not be able to realize them. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all).

Many important factors could cause our actual results, performance, achievements, and future events to differ materially from those set forth, implied, anticipated, expected, projected, assumed or contemplated in our forward-looking statements, including, among other things: (i) economic, market, political and social impact of, and uncertainty relating to, any catastrophic events, including pandemics, epidemics or other outbreaks of disease, natural disasters and extreme weather events, terrorism and other armed hostilities, as well as cybersecurity threats and technology disruptions; (ii) increased costs due to tariffs or other economic factors; (iii) a failure of conditions or performance regarding any event or transaction described herein; (iv) resolution of legal proceedings involving the Company; (v) reduced demand for office, multifamily or retail space, including as a result of the changes in the use of office space and remote work; (vi) changes in our business strategy; (vii) a decline in Observatory visitors due to changes in domestic or international tourism, including due to health crises, geopolitical events, currency exchange rates, and/or competition from other observatories; (viii) defaults on, early terminations of, or non-renewal of, leases by tenants; (ix) increases in the Company’s borrowing costs as a result of changes in interest rates and other factors; (x) declining real estate valuations and impairment charges; (xi) termination of our ground leases; (xii) limitations on our ability to pay down, refinance, restructure or extend our indebtedness or borrow additional funds; (xiii) decreased rental rates or increased vacancy rates; (xiv) difficulties in executing capital projects or development projects successfully or on the anticipated timeline or budget; (xv) difficulties in identifying and completing acquisitions; (xvi) impact of changes in governmental regulations, tax laws and rates and similar matters; (xvii) our failure to qualify as a REIT; (xviii) incurrence of taxable capital gain on disposition of an asset due to failure of compliance with a 1031 exchange program; (xix) our disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, including any material weakness; and (xx) failure to achieve sustainability metrics and goals, including as a result of tenant collaboration, and impact of governmental regulation on our sustainability efforts. For a further discussion of these and other factors that could impact the company’s future results, performance, or transactions, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and any additional factors that may be contained in any filing we make with the SEC.

While forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s good faith beliefs, they do not guarantee future performance. Any forward-looking statement contained in this press release speaks only as of the date on which it was made, and we assume no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, data or methods, future events, or other changes after the date of this press release, except as required by applicable law. Prospective investors should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based only on information currently available to the Company (or to third parties making the forward-looking statements).

Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited and amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenues

 

 

 

Rental revenue

$

154,542

 

 

$

153,882

 

Observatory revenue

 

23,161

 

 

 

24,596

 

Lease termination fees

 

 

 

 

 

Third-party management and other fees

 

431

 

 

 

265

 

Other revenue and fees

 

1,932

 

 

 

2,436

 

Total revenues

 

180,066

 

 

 

181,179

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

Property operating expenses

 

45,060

 

 

 

45,060

 

Ground rent expenses

 

2,331

 

 

 

2,331

 

General and administrative expenses

 

16,940

 

 

 

15,972

 

Observatory expenses

 

8,118

 

 

 

8,431

 

Real estate taxes

 

33,050

 

 

 

32,241

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

48,779

 

 

 

46,081

 

Total operating expenses

 

154,278

 

 

 

150,116

 

Total operating income

 

25,778

 

 

 

31,063

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

Interest income

 

3,786

 

 

 

4,178

 

Interest expense

 

(26,938

)

 

 

(25,128

)

Interest expense associated with property in receivership

 

(647

)

 

 

 

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

(553

)

Gain on disposition of property

 

13,170

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

15,159

 

 

 

9,560

 

Income tax benefit

 

619

 

 

 

655

 

Net income

 

15,778

 

 

 

10,215

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests:

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest in the Operating Partnership

 

(5,508

)

 

 

(3,500

)

Non-controlling interests in other partnerships

 

 

 

 

(4

)

Preferred unit distributions

 

(1,050

)

 

 

(1,050

)

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

9,220

 

 

$

5,661

 

Total weighted average shares

 

 

 

Basic

 

167,181

 

 

 

163,491

 

Diluted

 

269,529

 

 

 

267,494

 

Earnings per share attributable to common stockholders

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.03

 

Diluted

$

0.05

 

 

$

0.03

 

Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.

Reconciliation of Net Income to Funds From Operations (“FFO”),

Modified Funds From Operations (“Modified FFO”) and Core Funds From Operations (“Core FFO”)

(unaudited and amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

15,778

 

 

$

10,215

 

Non-controlling interests in other partnerships

 

 

 

 

(4

)

Preferred unit distributions

 

(1,050

)

 

 

(1,050

)

Real estate depreciation and amortization

 

47,871

 

 

 

44,857

 

Gain on disposition of property

 

(13,170

)

 

 

 

FFO attributable to common stockholders and Operating Partnership units

 

49,429

 

 

 

54,018

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of below-market ground leases

 

1,958

 

 

 

1,958

 

Modified FFO attributable to common stockholders and Operating Partnership units

 

51,387

 

 

 

55,976

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense associated with property in receivership

 

647

 

 

 

 

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

553

 

Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and Operating Partnership units

$

52,034

 

 

$

56,529

 

 

 

 

 

Total weighted average shares and Operating Partnership units

 

 

 

Basic

 

267,073

 

 

 

264,562

 

Diluted

 

269,529

 

 

 

267,494

 

 

 

 

 

FFO per share

 

 

Basic

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.20

 

Diluted

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

 

 

 

Modified FFO per share

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.21

 

Diluted

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.21

 

 

 

 

 

Core FFO per share

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.21

 

Diluted

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.21

 

Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited and amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

2025

 

December 31,

2024

Assets

 

 

 

Commercial real estate properties, at cost

$

3,825,422

 

 

$

3,786,653

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(1,306,924

)

 

 

(1,274,193

)

Commercial real estate properties, net

 

2,518,498

 

 

 

2,512,460

 

Contract asset2

 

 

 

 

170,419

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

187,823

 

 

 

385,465

 

Restricted cash

 

49,589

 

 

 

43,837

 

Tenant and other receivables

 

29,071

 

 

 

31,427

 

Deferred rent receivables

 

252,299

 

 

 

247,754

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

64,233

 

 

 

101,852

 

Deferred costs, net

 

181,802

 

 

 

183,987

 

Acquired below market ground leases, net

 

311,452

 

 

 

313,410

 

Right of use assets

 

28,134

 

 

 

28,197

 

Goodwill

 

491,479

 

 

 

491,479

 

Total assets

$

4,114,380

 

 

$

4,510,287

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

 

 

 

Mortgage notes payable, net

$

691,816

 

 

$

692,176

 

Senior unsecured notes, net

 

1,097,212

 

 

 

1,197,061

 

Unsecured term loan facility, net

 

268,807

 

 

 

268,731

 

Unsecured revolving credit facility

 

 

 

 

120,000

 

Debt associated with property in receivership

 

 

 

 

177,667

 

Accrued interest associated with property in receivership

 

 

 

 

5,433

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

135,298

 

 

 

132,016

 

Acquired below market leases, net

 

18,306

 

 

 

19,497

 

Ground lease liabilities

 

28,134

 

 

 

28,197

 

Deferred revenue and other liabilities

 

61,888

 

 

 

62,639

 

Tenants’ security deposits

 

27,044

 

 

 

24,908

 

Total liabilities

 

2,328,505

 

 

 

2,728,325

 

Total equity

 

1,785,875

 

 

 

1,781,962

 

Total liabilities and equity

$

4,114,380

 

 

$

4,510,287

 

 

 

 

 

2 This contract asset represents the amount of obligation which was released on February 5, 2025, upon the final resolution of the foreclosure process on First Stamford Place.

 

Investors and Media

Empire State Realty Trust Investor Relations

(212) 850-2678

[email protected]

KEYWORDS: United States North America New York

INDUSTRY KEYWORDS: Other Construction & Property Commercial Building & Real Estate Construction & Property REIT

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