Fidus Investment Corporation Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

Board of Directors Declared Total Dividends of $0.54 per Share for First Quarter 2025

Base Dividend of $0.43 and Supplemental Dividend of $0.11 Per Share

EVANSTON, Ill, March 06, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Fidus Investment Corporation (NASDAQ:FDUS) (“Fidus” or the “Company”), a provider of customized debt and equity financing solutions, primarily to lower middle-market companies based in the United States, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024.

Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights

  • Total investment income of $37.5 million
  • Net investment income of $18.6 million, or $0.55 per share
  • Adjusted net investment income of $18.4 million, or $0.54 per share(1)
  • Invested $120.3 million in debt and equity securities, including five new portfolio companies
  • Received proceeds from repayments and realizations of $122.8 million
  • Paid total dividends of $0.61 per share: regular quarterly dividend of $0.43 and supplemental dividend of $0.18 per share on December 27, 2024
  • Net asset value (“NAV”) of $655.7 million, or $19.33 per share, as of December 31, 2024

Full Year 2024 Financial Highlights

  • Total investment income of $146.1 million
  • Net investment income of $74.6 million, or $2.29 per share
  • Adjusted net investment income of $75.4 million, or $2.31 per share(1)
  • Invested $394.5 million in debt and equity securities, including 16 new portfolio companies
  • Received proceeds from repayments and realizations of $276.9 million
  • Paid total dividends of $2.42 per share: regular quarterly dividends totaling $1.72 and supplemental dividends of $0.70 per share
  • Estimated spillover income (or taxable income in excess of distributions) as of December 31, 2024 of $45.6 million, or $1.34 per share

Management Commentary

“During the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2024, we extended our track record of growing our portfolio while maintaining sound credit quality overall by adhering to our proven strategy of investing in debt and equity investments,” said Edward Ross, Chairman and CEO of Fidus Investment Corporation.  “Originations for the year exceeded repayments and realizations resulting in a 13.8% increase in assets under management on a fair value basis. Our portfolio generated 11.6% higher adjusted net investment income and produced $11.6 million of net realized gains. In 2024, we distributed a total of $2.42 per share to our shareholders.  For 2025, we remain committed to our strategy and our goals of growing net asset value over time, preserving capital and delivering attractive risk-adjusted returns to our shareholders.”


(1) 


Supplemental information regarding adjusted net investment income:

On a supplemental basis, we provide information relating to adjusted net investment income, which is a non-GAAP measure. This measure is provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, net investment income. Adjusted net investment income represents net investment income excluding any capital gains incentive fee expense or (reversal) attributable to realized and unrealized gains and losses. The management agreement with our investment adviser provides that a capital gains incentive fee is determined and paid annually with respect to cumulative realized capital gains (but not unrealized capital gains) to the extent such realized capital gains exceed realized and unrealized losses. In addition, we accrue, but do not pay, a capital gains incentive fee in connection with any unrealized capital appreciation, as appropriate. As such, we believe that adjusted net investment income is a useful indicator of operations exclusive of any capital gains incentive fee expense or (reversal) attributable to realized and unrealized gains and losses. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations of net investment income to adjusted net investment income are set forth in Schedule 1.

Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial Results

The following table provides a summary of our operating results for the three months ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

                       
  Three Months Ended December 31,              
  2024     2023     $ Change     % Change  
Interest income $ 31,651     $ 29,511     $ 2,140       7.3 %
Payment-in-kind interest income   2,095       1,973       122       6.2 %
Dividend income   104       265       (161 )     (60.8 %)
Fee income   2,998       3,522       (524 )     (14.9 %)
Interest on idle funds   609       1,040       (431 )     (41.4 %)
Total investment income $ 37,457     $ 36,311     $ 1,146       3.2 %
                       
Net investment income $ 18,648     $ 16,939     $ 1,709       10.1 %
Net investment income per share $ 0.55     $ 0.58     $ (0.03 )     (5.2 %)
                       
Adjusted net investment income(1) $ 18,437     $ 18,837     $ (400 )     (2.1 %)
Adjusted net investment income per share(1) $ 0.54     $ 0.65     $ (0.11 )     (16.9 %)
                       
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ 17,593     $ 26,430     $ (8,837 )     (33.4 %)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations per share $ 0.52     $ 0.91     $ (0.39 )     (42.9 %)
                               

The $1.1 million increase in total investment income for the three months ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily attributable to (i) a $2.3 million increase in total interest income (which includes payment-in-kind interest income) resulting from an increase in average debt investment balances outstanding, partially offset by a decrease in weighted average yield on debt investment balances outstanding, (ii) a $0.2 million decrease in dividend income due to decreased levels of distributions received from equity investments, (iii) a $0.5 million decrease in fee income resulting from a decrease in origination fees, partially offset by an increase in amendment and administrative fees, and (iv) a $0.4 million decrease in interest on idle funds due to a decrease in weighted average cash balances outstanding.

For the three months ended December 31, 2024, total expenses, including the base management fee waiver and income tax provision, were $18.8 million, a decrease of $0.6 million, or (2.9%) from the $19.4 million of total expenses, including the base management fee waiver and income tax provision, for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily attributable to (i) a $0.3 million increase in interest and financing expenses, (ii) a $0.6 million net increase in base management fee, including the base management fee waiver, due to higher average total assets, (iii) a $0.1 million decrease in the income incentive fee and a $2.1 million decrease in capital gains incentive fee accrued, (iv) a $0.1 million decrease in professional fees, and (v) a $0.8 million increase in income tax provision.

Net investment income increased by $1.7 million, or 10.1%, to $18.6 million during the three months ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023, as a result of the $1.1 million increase in total investment income and the $0.6 million decrease in total expenses, including base management fee waiver and income tax provision. Adjusted net investment income,(1) which excludes the capital gains incentive fee accrual, was $0.54 per share compared to $0.65 per share in the prior year.

For the three months ended December 31, 2024, the total net realized gain/(loss) on investments, net of income tax (provision)/benefit on realized gains, was $(0.5) million, as compared to total net realized gain/(loss) on investments, net of income tax (provision)/benefit on realized gains, of $19.7 million for the same period in 2023.

Full Year 2024 Financial Results

The following table provides a summary of our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

  Years Ended December 31,              
  2024     2023     $ Change     % Change  
Interest income $ 123,153     $ 109,947     $ 13,206       12.0 %
Payment-in-kind interest income   7,840       6,634       1,206       18.2 %
Dividend income   2,242       1,215       1,027       84.5 %
Fee income   9,572       9,450       122       1.3 %
Interest on idle funds   3,347       2,864       483       17 %
Total investment income $ 146,154     $ 130,110     $ 16,044       12.3 %
                       
Net investment income $ 74,636     $ 65,106     $ 9,530       14.6 %
Net investment income per share $ 2.29     $ 2.47     $ (0.18 )     (7.3 %)
                       
Adjusted net investment income(1) $ 75,367     $ 67,511     $ 7,856       11.6 %
Adjusted net investment income per share(1) $ 2.31     $ 2.56     $ (0.25 )     (9.8 %)
                       
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations $ 78,292     $ 77,133     $ 1,159       1.5 %
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations per share $ 2.40     $ 2.93     $ (0.53 )     (18.1 %)
                               

The $16.0 million increase in total investment income for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily attributable to (i) a $14.4 million increase in total interest income resulting from an increase in average debt investment balances outstanding, partially offset by lower weighted average yield on debt investment balances outstanding, (ii) a $1.0 million increase in dividend income due to increased levels of distributions received from equity investments, (iii) a $0.1 million increase in fee income resulting from an increase in amendment and administrative fees, partially offset by a decrease in origination, management, and prepayment fees, and (iv) a $0.5 million increase in interest on idle funds due to an increase in average cash balances outstanding.

For the year ended December 31, 2024, total expenses, including the base management waiver and income tax provision, were $71.5 million, an increase of $6.5 million or 10.0%, from the $65.0 million of total expenses, including income tax provision, for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to (i) a $1.7 million increase in interest and financing expenses, (ii) a $2.6 million net increase in base management fee, including the base management fee waiver, due to higher average total assets, (iii) a $2.0 million increase in income incentive fees, partially offset by a $1.7 million decrease in capital gains incentive fees, (iv) a $0.2 million increase in professional fees, and (v) a $1.4 million increase in income tax provision.

Net investment income increased by $9.5 million, or 14.6%, to $74.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023, as a result of the $16.0 million increase in total investment income, partially offset by the $6.5 million increase in total expenses, including the base management fee waiver and income tax provision. Adjusted net investment income,(1) which excludes the capital gains incentive fee accrual, increased by $7.9 million, or 11.6%, to $75.4 million.

For the year ended December 31, 2024, the total net realized gain on investments, net of income tax provision on realized gains, was $10.1 million, as compared to total net realized gain on investments, net of income tax provision on realized gains, of $22.4 million for the same period in 2023.

Portfolio and Investment Activities

As of December 31, 2024, the fair value of our investment portfolio totaled $1.1 billion and consisted of 87 active portfolio companies and four portfolio companies that have sold their underlying operations. Our total portfolio investments at fair value were approximately 101.4% of the related cost basis as of December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, the debt investments of 50 portfolio companies bore interest at a variable rate, which represented $704.0 million, or 74.5%, of our debt investment portfolio on a fair value basis, and the remainder of our debt investment portfolio was comprised of fixed rate investments. As of December 31, 2024, our average active portfolio company investment at amortized cost was $12.4 million, which excludes investments in four portfolio companies that have sold their underlying operations. The weighted average yield on debt investments was 13.3% as of December 31, 2024. The weighted average yield was computed using the effective interest rates for debt investments at cost as of December 31, 2024, including the accretion of original issue discounts and loan origination fees, but excluding investments on non-accrual status and investments recorded as a secured borrowing, if any.

Fourth quarter 2024 investment activity included the following new portfolio company investments:

  • Axis Medical Technologies LLC (dba MoveMedical), a leading provider of last-mile supply chain software solutions to medical device OEMs. Fidus invested $14.8 million in first lien debt and preferred equity and made additional commitments up to $0.8 million in first lien debt.
  • CP Communications, LLC, a provider of specialized technology solutions for live event broadcasters and premium video content producers. Fidus invested $8.4 million in first lien debt, subordinated debt and common equity.
  • Estex Manufacturing Company, LLC, a branded manufacturer of sewn products used in the utility, airline / aerospace, sports, and military end markets. Fidus invested $6.3 million in first lien debt and common equity.
  • Fumex, LLC, a leading provider of fume extraction and air filtration systems for industrial manufacturing applications. Fidus invested $7.4 million in first lien debt and common equity.
  • World Tours LLC, a travel tour operator focused on affinity groups in the United States. Fidus invested $7.0 million in first lien debt and preferred equity.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2024, we had $57.2 million in cash and cash equivalents and $95.0 million of unused capacity under our senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”). In 2024, we received net proceeds of $66.3 million from the equity at-the-market program (the “ATM Program”). As of December 31, 2024, we had SBA debentures outstanding of $175.0 million, $125.0 million outstanding of our 4.75% notes due January 2026 (the “January 2026 Notes”) and $125.0 million outstanding of our 3.50% notes due November 2026 (the “November 2026 Notes” and collectively with the January 2026 Notes the “Notes”). As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average interest rate on total debt outstanding was 4.6%.

Subsequent Events

On January 6, 2025, we invested $15.0 million in first lien debt and $0.8 million in common equity of Customer Expressions Corp. (dba Case IQ), a leading of SaaS-based Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC) solutions to mid-size and large enterprises.

On January 7, 2025, we invested $19.0 million in first lien debt, $0.4 million in common equity, and committed up to $2.3 million in a revolving loan to Onsight Industries, LLC, a leading provider of customized signs & displays, mailbox solutions, and site furnishings for the home builder and land developer industries.

On January 14, 2025, we exited our preferred equity investment in Healthfuse, LLC. We received a distribution on our preferred equity investment for a realized gain of approximately $3.2 million.

On January 24, 2025, we received a distribution on our equity investments in Medsurant Holdings, LLC, resulting in a net realized gain of approximately $8.2 million.

On February 5, 2025, we invested $14.0 million in first lien debt, $0.5 million in common equity, $0.1 million in preferred equity, and committed up to $2.0 million in a revolving loan to Fraser Steel LLC, a designer and manufacturer of steel tubular parts and assemblies for OEM customers used in a wide range of applications.

On February 6, 2025, we issued an additional $5.0 million in SBA debentures, which will bear interest at a fixed interim interest rate of 5.207% until the pooling date in March 2025.

On February 13, 2025, we issued an additional $14.5 million in SBA debentures, which will bear interest at a fixed interim interest rate of 5.217% until the pooling date in March 2025.

On February 27, 2025, we repaid $12.5 million of SBA debentures with a weighted average interest rate of 5.755% which would have matured on dates ranging from March 2032 to September 2033.

First Quarter 2025 Dividends Totaling
$
0.54 Per Share Declared

On February 18, 2025, our board of directors declared a base dividend of $0.43 per share and a supplemental dividend of $0.11 per share for the first quarter. The dividends will be payable on March 27, 2025, to stockholders of record as of March 20, 2025.

When declaring dividends, our board of directors reviews estimates of taxable income available for distribution, which differs from consolidated income under GAAP due to (i) changes in unrealized appreciation and depreciation, (ii) temporary and permanent differences in income and expense recognition, and (iii) the amount of undistributed taxable income carried over from a given year for distribution in the following year. The final determination of 2025 taxable income, as well as the tax attributes for 2025 dividends, will be made after the close of the 2025 tax year. The final tax attributes for 2025 dividends will generally include ordinary taxable income but may also include capital gains, qualified dividends and return of capital.

Fidus has adopted a dividend reinvestment plan (“DRIP”) that provides for reinvestment of dividends on behalf of its stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash. As a result, when we declare a cash dividend, stockholders who have not “opted out” of the DRIP at least two days prior to the dividend payment date will have their cash dividends automatically reinvested in additional shares of our common stock. Those stockholders whose shares are held by a broker or other financial intermediary may receive dividends in cash by notifying their broker or other financial intermediary of their election.

Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial Results Conference Call

Management will host a conference call to discuss the operating and financial results at 9:00am ET on Friday, March 7, 2025. To participate in the conference call, please dial (844) 808-7136 approximately 10 minutes prior to the call. International callers should dial (412) 317-0534. Please ask to be joined into the Fidus Investment Corporation call.

A live webcast of the conference call will be available at http://investor.fdus.com/news-events/events-presentations. Please access the website 15 minutes prior to the start of the call to download and install any necessary audio software. An archived replay of the conference call will also be available in the investor relations section of the Company’s website.

ABOUT FIDUS INVESTMENT CORPORATION

Fidus Investment Corporation provides customized debt and equity financing solutions to lower middle-market companies, which management generally defines as U.S. based companies with revenues between $10 million and $150 million. The Company’s investment objective is to provide attractive risk-adjusted returns by generating both current income from debt investments and capital appreciation from equity related investments. Fidus seeks to partner with business owners, management teams and financial sponsors by providing customized financing for change of ownership transactions, recapitalizations, strategic acquisitions, business expansion and other growth initiatives.

Fidus is an externally managed, closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. In addition, for tax purposes, Fidus has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Fidus was formed in February 2011 to continue and expand the business of Fidus Mezzanine Capital, L.P., which commenced operations in May 2007 and is licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration as a Small Business Investment Company (SBIC).

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release may contain certain forward-looking statements which are based upon current expectations and are inherently uncertain, including, but not limited to, statements about the future performance and financial condition of the Company, the prospects of our existing and prospective portfolio companies, the financial condition and ability of our existing and prospective portfolio companies to achieve their objectives, and the timing, form and amount of any distributions or supplemental dividends in the future. Any such statements, other than statements of historical fact, are likely to be affected by other unknowable future events and conditions, including elements of the future that are or are not under the Company’s control, such as changes in the financial and lending markets, the impact of the general economy (including an economic downturn or recession), and the impact of interest rate volatility and the impact of elevated levels of inflation on the Company’s business and its portfolio companies; accordingly, such statements cannot be guarantees or assurances of any aspect of future performance. Actual developments and results are highly likely to vary materially from these estimates and projections of the future as a result of a number of factors related to changes in the markets in which the Company invests, changes in the financial, capital, and lending markets, and other factors described from time to time in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such statements speak only as of the time when made, and are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof and are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any such statement now or in the future, except as required by applicable law.

FIDUS INVESTMENT CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities

(in thousands, except shares and per share data)
               
  December 31,     December 31,  
  2024     2023  
ASSETS              
Investments, at fair value:              
Control investments (cost: $6,832 and $6,832, respectively) $     $  
Affiliate investments (cost: $56,679 and $46,485, respectively)   102,024       83,876  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments (cost: $1,011,646 and $883,312, respectively)   988,482       874,030  
Total investments, at fair value (cost: $1,075,157 and $936,629, respectively)   1,090,506       957,906  
Cash and cash equivalents   57,159       119,131  
Interest receivable   15,119       11,965  
Prepaid expenses and other assets   1,328       1,896  
Total assets $ 1,164,112     $ 1,090,898  
LIABILITIES              
SBA debentures, net of deferred financing costs $ 168,899     $ 204,472  
Notes, net of deferred financing costs   248,362       247,243  
Borrowings under Credit Facility, net of deferred financing costs   43,954       (1,082 )
Secured borrowings   13,674       15,880  
Accrued interest and fees payable   5,784       5,924  
Base management fee payable, net of base management fee waiver – due to affiliate   4,805       4,151  
Income incentive fee payable – due to affiliate   4,477       4,570  
Capital gains incentive fee payable – due to affiliate   14,703       17,509  
Administration fee payable and other, net – due to affiliate   919       789  
Taxes payable   1,850       1,227  
Accounts payable and other liabilities   1,019       741  
Total liabilities $ 508,446     $ 501,424  
Commitments and contingencies              
NET ASSETS              
Common stock, $0.001 par value (100,000,000 shares authorized, 33,914,652 and 30,438,979 shares              
issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively) $ 34     $ 31  
Additional paid-in capital   567,159       504,087  
Total distributable earnings   88,473       85,356  
Total net assets   655,666       589,474  
Total liabilities and net assets $ 1,164,112     $ 1,090,898  
Net asset value per common share $ 19.33     $ 19.37  

FIDUS INVESTMENT CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)

(in thousands, except shares and per share data)
 
  Three Months Ended     Years Ended  
  December 31,     December 31,  
  2024     2023     2024     2023  
Investment Income:                      
Interest income                      
Control investments $     $     $     $  
Affiliate investments   930       858       3,533       4,026  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   30,721       28,653       119,620       105,921  
Total interest income   31,651       29,511       123,153       109,947  
Payment-in-kind interest income                      
Control investments                      
Affiliate investments   9             9        
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   2,086       1,973       7,831       6,634  
Total payment-in-kind interest income   2,095       1,973       7,840       6,634  
Dividend income                      
Control investments                      
Affiliate investments               1,830       519  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   104       265       412       696  
Total dividend income   104       265       2,242       1,215  
Fee income                      
Control investments                      
Affiliate investments   168       5       183       65  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   2,830       3,517       9,389       9,385  
Total fee income   2,998       3,522       9,572       9,450  
Interest on idle funds   609       1,040       3,347       2,864  
Total investment income   37,457       36,311       146,154       130,110  
Expenses:                      
Interest and financing expenses   6,298       5,988       24,398       22,749  
Base management fee   4,869       4,222       18,855       16,288  
Incentive fee – income   4,477       4,570       18,549       16,529  
Incentive fee (reversal) – capital gains   (211 )     1,898       731       2,405  
Administrative service expenses   704       681       2,598       2,353  
Professional fees   739       862       3,208       2,906  
Other general and administrative expenses   239       258       1,003       1,031  
Total expenses before base management fee waiver   17,115       18,479       69,342       64,261  
Base management fee waiver   (64 )     (71 )     (264 )     (287 )
Total expenses, net of base management fee waiver   17,051       18,408       69,078       63,974  
Net investment income before income taxes   20,406       17,903       77,076       66,136  
Income tax provision (benefit)   1,758       964       2,440       1,030  
Net investment income   18,648       16,939       74,636       65,106  
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments:                      
Net realized gains (losses):                      
Control investments                     (11,458 )
Affiliate investments   134       446       134       546  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   (710 )     19,358       11,451       34,983  
Total net realized gain (loss) on investments   (576 )     19,804       11,585       24,071  
Income tax (provision) benefit from realized gains on investments   43       (93 )     (1,480 )     (1,662 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation):                      
Control investments                     11,083  
Affiliate investments   7,537       714       7,954       (8,395 )
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   (8,059 )     (10,934 )     (13,882 )     (13,047 )
Total net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments   (522 )     (10,220 )     (5,928 )     (10,359 )
Net gain (loss) on investments   (1,055 )     9,491       4,177       12,050  
Realized losses on extinguishment of debt               (521 )     (23 )
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ 17,593     $ 26,430     $ 78,292     $ 77,133  
Per common share data:                      
Net investment income per share-basic and diluted $ 0.55     $ 0.58     $ 2.29     $ 2.47  
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations per share — basic and diluted $ 0.52     $ 0.91     $ 2.40     $ 2.93  
Dividends declared per share $ 0.61     $ 0.80     $ 2.42     $ 2.88  
Weighted average number of shares outstanding — basic and diluted   33,914,652       28,961,411       32,585,238       26,365,269  






Schedule 1

Supplemental Information Regarding Adjusted Net Investment Income

On a supplemental basis, we provide information relating to adjusted net investment income, which is a non-GAAP measure. This measure is provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, net investment income. Adjusted net investment income represents net investment income excluding any capital gains incentive fee expense or (reversal) attributable to realized and unrealized gains and losses. The management agreement with our investment advisor provides that a capital gains incentive fee is determined and paid annually with respect to cumulative realized capital gains (but not unrealized capital gains) to the extent such realized capital gains exceed realized and unrealized losses for such year, less the aggregate amount of any capital gains incentive fees paid in all prior years. In addition, we accrue, but do not pay, a capital gains incentive fee in connection with any unrealized capital appreciation, as appropriate. As such, we believe that adjusted net investment income is a useful indicator of operations exclusive of any capital gains incentive fee expense or (reversal) attributable to realized and unrealized gains and losses. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP. The following table provides a reconciliation of net investment income to adjusted net investment income for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

  ($ in thousands)     ($ in thousands)  
  Three Months Ended     Years Ended  
  December 31,     December 31,  
  (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
  2024     2023     2024     2023  
Net investment income $ 18,648     $ 16,939     $ 74,636     $ 65,106  
Capital gains incentive fee expense (reversal)   (211 )     1,898       731       2,405  
Adjusted net investment income(1) $ 18,437     $ 18,837     $ 75,367     $ 67,511  

  (Per share)     (Per share)  
  Three Months Ended     Years Ended  
  December 31,     December 31,  
  (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
  2024     2023     2024     2023  
Net investment income $ 0.55     $ 0.58     $ 2.29     $ 2.47  
Capital gains incentive fee expense (reversal)   (0.01 )     0.07       0.02       0.09  
Adjusted net investment income(1) $ 0.54     $ 0.65     $ 2.31     $ 2.56  

(1)   Adjusted net investment income per share amounts are calculated as adjusted net investment income dividend by weighted average shares outstanding for the period. Due to rounding, the sum of net investment income per share and capital gains incentive fee expense (reversal) amounts may not equal the adjusted net investment income per share amount presented here.

Company Contact: Investor Relations Contact:
Shelby E. Sherard Jody Burfening
Chief Financial Officer Alliance Advisors IR
(847) 859-3940 (212) 838-3777
[email protected] [email protected]